• World pulses day, 10th February 2023

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·         Every year world pulses day is celebrated on the 10th of February. a world pulse day is a global event, which is designed by the united nation recognized in 2018.                                                                                                             Why is pulses day celebrated?                                                This day is celebrated to aware people of the significance and national benefits of pulses in our life. Pulses are also called Legumes in English. Legumes mean pulses are a rich source of Protein, which is a great source of protein for vegetarians. pulses are very important for a healthy diet. Each year 10 February is celebrated as national pulses day so that to increase public awareness of the nutritional and environmental benefits of pulses as part of sustainable food production.        

• World pulses day, 10th February 2023

                                                                                                                                  In 2019 the general assembly declared the 10th of February as world pulses a day.                                                       How many types of pulses?                                                                   Pulses can be divided into dry pulses and fresh pulses (immature seeds) such as broad beans and peas, beans, green beans, and soya beans. Peas, chickpeas, lentils, lupines, peanuts, broad beans, and beans are the most common pulses. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization recognizes 11 types of pulses: dry beans, dry broad beans, dry peas, chickpeas, cow peas, pigeon peas, lentils, Bambara beans, vetches, lupins, and pulses nest (not elsewhere specified – minor pulses that don't fall into one of the other categories).    But there are four common types of pulses lentils, beans, chickpeas, and peas.                                                                                                                                  What is the use of pulses?                                                                                                          Pulses are an excellent source of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, such as iron, zinc, folate, and magnesium, and consuming half a cup of beans or peas per day is a great way to enhance the quality of your diet by increasing your intake of these nutrients.                                                                  Split-red lentils are used for making dhal, soups, purees, casseroles, patties, and loaves. Deep-fried lentils are used as a snack food. Flour – they are combined with cereal flour to make bread and cakes. Whole beans can be cooked or baked for soups, purees, baked goods, snacks, and breakfast dishes. Pulses are a great source of vitamins and minerals. ...

·         The second benefit of pulses is that they are rich in protein. ...

·         The antioxidant properties of pulses can be found in them. ...

·         It has been proven that pulses are good for the heart. ...

·         Pulses reduce the risk of diabetes. ...

·         Pulses are a good source of folate. ...

·         Consumption of pulses may reduce a person's risk of developing cancer.

 


What is the medical use of pulses?                                                                      •Because of their high fiber content and low glycemic index, pulses are especially advantageous for diabetics because they help to maintain normal levels of insulin and blood sugar. Low in fat and wealthy in fiber, beats are amazing for overseeing cholesterol, stomach-related well-being, and directing energy levels.                                                                     In Pakistan, the Thal Desert (which includes the districts of Jhang, Bakhar, Khushab, Mianwali, and Layyah) and the Barani region are the primary locations for pulse production (including districts Attack, Chakwal, Jhelum, Rawalpindi, and Narowal).                Where does Pakistan get its imports of pulses?

Pakistan is the world's top importer of chickpea pulses and sources the majority of its supply from Turkey, Canada, and Russia.                                                   Why do we use pulse?

Pulse oximetry is a test that measures the amount of oxygen in the blood (oxygen saturation). It is a simple, painless test that determines how well oxygen is delivered to parts of your body farthest from your heart, such as your arms and legs.

                                                                                                                             What is the nutritive value of pulses?

Pulses

are an excellent source of protein, especially in areas where meat and dairy are physically or financially inaccessible since they are nutrient-dense and high in protein. Because they are low in fat and high in soluble fiber, pulses can decrease cholesterol and aid in blood sugar regulation. Health organizations recommend them for the management of non-communicable diseases including diabetes and heart problems due to their characteristics. It has been demonstrated that pulses can help prevent obesity.                   What is meant by food security?                                                             food safety

 is a crucial crop for farmers since it may be used both commercially and domestically, ensuring both economic stability and household food security.                                                                                                                                           What are the environmental advantages of pulses crops?

 ability to fix nitrogen promotes soil fertility, which raises and extends the productivity of farms. Farmers may protect their fields from damaging pests and illnesses while promoting farm biodiversity and soil biodiversity by utilizing pulses as cover crops and intercropping crops.

 can also help mitigate climate change by lowering reliance on synthetic fertilizers, which are used to provide nitrogen to the soil artificially. These fertilizers emit greenhouse gases both during production and application, and excessive usage of them could harm the ecosystem.

 Pulses Day is a United Nations-designated international occasion to commemorate the value of pulses as a global staple, including chickpeas, dry beans, lentils, dry peas, and lupins. It was announced on February 10th. The goals and objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the United Nations, an action plan aiming to improve global peace, are universal and transformative.                                                                                                                          Why are there pulses?

 to their minimal fertilizer needs, pulse crops have a less carbon footprint than most foods. Because they are evolved to semi-arid environments and can withstand drought stress, they also have a minimal water footprint. It's not only about sustainability, though. Pulses are also affordable, convenient to store, and very nutritious, and their capacity to improve the soil microbiome has been crucial in advancing farming practices in rural areas with limited income.    In other words, pulses could be a more sustainable way to feed the world's expanding population.

 To improve food security and nutrition, World Pulses Day offers a chance to promote awareness about the nutritional advantages of pulses as a component of sustainable food production.      

                                                        

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